In the context of abdominal sonography, what finding would suggest possible Crohn's disease?

In the context of abdominal sonography, what finding would suggest possible Crohn's disease?

• A. Reduced bowel wall thickness
• B. Loss of haustration
• C. Localized bowel thickening
• D. Hyperperistalsis

Answer: (C)

Localized bowel thickening is a significant finding in abdominal sonography that may suggest Crohn's disease. In this condition, chronic inflammation leads to changes in the bowel wall, resulting in thickening. This thickening can be a reflection of the transmural inflammation typically seen in Crohn's disease. As the disease progresses, this localized thickening may become more pronounced, potentially leading to complications such as strictures or fistulas. The presence of localized bowel thickening contrasts sharply with other conditions that may affect the bowel. For example, conditions such as ulcerative colitis generally lead to a more uniform and continuous pattern of involvement, rather than isolated thickening. Thus, detection of localized bowel thickening is a critical indicator in differentiating Crohn's disease from other inflammatory bowel diseases during sonographic evaluation.

Localized bowel thickening is a significant finding in abdominal sonography that may suggest Crohn's disease. In this condition, chronic inflammation leads to changes in the bowel wall, resulting in thickening. This thickening can be a reflection of the transmural inflammation typically seen in Crohn's disease. As the disease progresses, this localized thickening may become more pronounced, potentially leading to complications such as strictures or fistulas.

The presence of localized bowel thickening contrasts sharply with other conditions that may affect the bowel. For example, conditions such as ulcerative colitis generally lead to a more uniform and continuous pattern of involvement, rather than isolated thickening. Thus, detection of localized bowel thickening is a critical indicator in differentiating Crohn's disease from other inflammatory bowel diseases during sonographic evaluation.